In today's digital age, the Aadhaar card has become one of the most crucial identification documents for Indian citizens. Whether for availing government schemes, opening a bank account, applying for a passport, or even getting a new mobile SIM card, Aadhaar plays a significant role in identity verification. Issued by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), this 12-digit unique identification number is used extensively for authentication and linking various services. However, many people are unaware of whether an Aadhaar card has an expiry date and when it requires an update. Let’s dive into the details and understand the importance of keeping Aadhaar information up to date.

Does Aadhaar Card Have an Expiry Date?

Unlike passports or driving licenses that come with a validity period, Aadhaar cards do not expire. Once issued, an Aadhaar number remains valid for a lifetime. However, this does not mean that the information linked to it remains relevant forever. Over time, details such as your address, mobile number, and even biometric data may need to be updated to ensure seamless authentication and prevent issues during verification processes.

When Should You Update Your Aadhaar Details?

UIDAI recommends updating Aadhaar details in specific circumstances to ensure that the database remains accurate and efficient. Here are some key scenarios when updating your Aadhaar information becomes necessary:

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  Change of Residential Address: If you have moved to a new location, it is essential to update your Aadhaar address to avoid complications in banking transactions, government schemes, and other services that require address verification.

  
  


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  Change in Mobile Number: Since Aadhaar authentication often requires an OTP (one-time password) sent to your registered mobile number, ensuring that your current phone number is linked to your Aadhaar is crucial for uninterrupted access to services.

  
  


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  Name Change or Correction: Whether due to marriage, legal name change, or spelling errors, any discrepancy in your name should be promptly corrected in your Aadhaar records.

  
  


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  Updating Biometric Data: Biometric details, including fingerprints and iris scans, can change over time due to age, injuries, or medical conditions. UIDAI suggests updating biometrics every 10 years, especially for children whose facial features and fingerprints evolve as they grow.

  
  


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  Correction of Errors: If your Aadhaar card contains incorrect information, such as an incorrect date of birth or gender, it is advisable to get it corrected to avoid issues in documentation and verification processes.

  
  

How to Update Your Aadhaar Card?

Updating your Aadhaar card is a straightforward process. Here’s how you can do it:

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  Online Update: You can update your Aadhaar address, name, and other details by visiting the UIDAI official website (https://uidai.gov.in). Log in using your Aadhaar number, upload the necessary supporting documents, and submit your request.

  
  


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  Aadhaar Seva Kendra (ASK) Visit: For biometric updates, mobile number changes, or other complex modifications, you need to visit an Aadhaar Enrollment Center or Seva Kendra. Carry original documents for verification.

  
  


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  Via Post: Some updates, such as name or date of birth changes, can be requested via post by filling out the required forms and sending supporting documents to the UIDAI office.

  
  

Why is it Important to Keep Aadhaar Updated?

Failing to update your Aadhaar details can lead to inconvenience, especially when availing government subsidies, financial services, or travel documentation. Additionally, keeping your Aadhaar information accurate helps in preventing identity fraud and ensures a smooth verification process when required.

Conclusion

Though Aadhaar does not have an expiry date, keeping your details up to date is essential for uninterrupted access to various services. Whether it’s updating your address, mobile number, or biometric data, timely updates can prevent unnecessary hassles in banking, government schemes, and digital transactions. Make sure to check your Aadhaar details regularly and update them as needed to stay hassle-free in your day-to-day activities.